The logical framework is presented in the form of a 4x4 matrix table that summarizes a project goal and all the means taken to realize the expected results. To contribute to enhanced access and quality of basic education in the gambia through the development of a whole school strategy to school improvement. Although the logical framework has become universally known, it is far from universally liked. Description download logical framework analysis lfa revisi.
Below is an example of a logframe where the links between levels are not logical or realistic click the image to view a larger version. Development and implementation of a business plan d. An introduction to the logical framework loughborough university. The adoption of the logical framework in international development projects. It also provides information about external elements that. In the table you note down what you want to achieve and how youll get there. The logframe or logical framework or project design matrix is a simplified version of your project design.
The logical framework approach lfa has proved to be a valuable tool for project approval, design, and evaluation. The logical framework approach get results fast duration. This guide introduces the concept of logframes, and describes why and how they are used. A logical framework matrix or logframe is the output of a program design process where you work out how the program activities will lead to the immediate outputs, and how these will lead to the outcomes and goal. A handbook for those engaged in development activity. It defines linkages between the project and external factors. Sep 18, 2018 a guide for developing a logical framework, cidt, wolverhampton. The logical framework matrix is a way of presenting the substance of an intervention in a comprehensive form. Elements of the cycle of operations and introduction to the logical framework. The pcm was already widely used by many donors, including many member nations, and the adoption of the pcm was strongly encouraged by the development assistance committee dac of the oecd organisation for economic cooperation and. Frank pfenning, in handbook of automated reasoning, 2001.
How to write a logical framework logframe tools4dev. It allows you to decide upon the projects main purpose, the concrete outputs it is supposed to achieve, the activities that you could do and so on together with the. The basic logframe matrix contains 16 cells organized into 4 columns and 4 rows, as indicated in the next slide. The logframe has been in use at the world bank since august 1997, when.
How to complete the logframe migration for development. Originally designed for use in simple timebound projects, it is now the tool of choice for donors in interventions ranging from small. How to fill the logical framework table be a pro at. It has been the subject of much criticism over the years, concerning both the theoretical.
On logical framework analysis logframes in the context of the cso gizis twining project change log who when version name in time stamp what comments version 0 kr. Lfa, the logical framework approach, is an instrument for objectiveoriented planning of projects. It is supposed to show the logic of how the activities will lead to the outputs, which in tern lead to the outcomes, and ultimately the goal. This article proposes an updated version of the lfa to improve its compatibility with todays corporate culture, project management. The logical frameworks structure is based on the concept of cause and effect. They intend to provide a basis for a common interpretation of the standard formats of the fpa to both partners and echo staff. A logical framework matrix or logframe is the output of a program design process where you work out how the program activities will lead to the immediate outputs, and how these will lead. The results of the logical framework analysis are presented and further analysed in the logframe matrix. When preparing a lofgrame, one of the most difficult columns to complete is risksassumptions.
It guides systematic and logical analysis of the key interrelated elements that constitute a welldesigned project. The logframe and the logical framework approach the use of the logframe is sometimes described in terms of the logical framework approach, which is about applying clear, logical thought when seeking to tackle the complex and everchanging challenges of poverty and need. Logical framework languages are judged along many dimensions, as the discussions above indicate. Exiso gui makes easier to extract multiple iso with a queue list and a little ftp browser. The world bank logframe handbook, a logical framework. A key tool to project cycle management final version draft this guide is an initiative from the dacu, funded by. Logical framework approach logical framework matrix. Various scholars have contributed to the debate on the strengths and weaknesses of the logic framework, which has brought to the fore the interrogation of its usefulness both in theory and practice. On logical framework analysis logframes in the context of. A logical framework approach lfa1 is a project design methodology that provides a systematic structure for identifying, planning and managing projects. The logical structure of the world pdf download ebook. Logical framework analyses are widely used by donors and governments in the planning and. The logical framework, or logframe, is the most common and best known planning tool used in international development. Sida, like many other donor agencies, has decided to use, and to encour.
They exist in various forms and are usually known as logical frameworks or logframes. However, a few pitfalls make it hard to use within todays project. Advantages and limitations of using the logical framework. Description of the components of the logframemillennium. In an ideal world, a logframe should be flexible and updated frequently. A guide for developing a logical framework, cidt, wolverhampton. The logical framework a tool for the management of project. Brief introduction to completing the logframe matrix.
The logical framework has both strengths and weaknesses as a tool used in development planning, monitoring and evaluation. Here is a version that is more realistic and logical click the image to view a larger version. Pdf the adoption of the logical framework in international. The logical framework approach july 2010 how to guide page 2 what is a logical framework approach.
The logical framework approach or lfa is a participatory way to design the projects core elements by means of a workshop or a series of workshops with the key stakeholders. Capacity buildingmanagement and training coaching d. The logical framework approach is an analytical and management tool which is now used in one form or another by most multilateral and bilateral aid agencies, international ngos and by many partner governments for the management of. Part 3 of an 8 module course in aid and development. In a well planned logical framework, at the lowest levels on the logical framework. Toolkit for monitoring and evaluating gbv interventions. A key tool to project cycle management final version draft this guide is an initiative from the dacu, funded by sidadfid joint programme for support to the mier for improvement of coordination, planning, programming and implementation of development assistance. Iso that ensures neutral and regular certification of the quality of training d. The logical framework or logframe is a document that gives an overview of the objectives, activities and resources of a project. A logframe is a table that lists your program activities, short term outputs, medium term outcomes, and long term goal. However, a few pitfalls make it hard to use within todays project management framework and to integrate with other project management tools.
Three of the most important concerns are how directly object languages may be encoded, how easy it is to prove the adequacies of these encodings, and how simple the proof checker for a logical framework can be. Download a real example used for a touristic organization looking to boost its image by adding a new exciting attraction. Jul 15, 2017 youve heard about the logical framework analysis lfa and decided it was time for you to use this useful tool. Finally, it tells you how the project will be monitored, through the use of contentindicators. How to fill the logical framework table be a pro at project.
The use and abuse of the logical framework approach. The matrix essentially provides a summary of the project down to the activity level. The pcm was already widely used by many donors, including. Logical framework impact baseline source outcome assumptions output 1 risk rating output 2 milestone year target output 3 output 4 output 5 explanatory note for. The logframe and the logical framework approach the use of the logframe is sometimes described in terms of the logical framework approach, which is about applying clear, logical. The logical framework is a tool that can contribute to improved planning of a project or programme. Sample logframe on the next page is an example of what a logframe might look like after concerns about the use of corporal punishment in a particular community have. Strengths and weaknesses of the logical framework as a. Framework partnership agreement annex i single form logical framework matrix guidelines these guidelines are drafted for information purposes only. By definition, each project described by a logical framework is based on this ifthen or causeandeffect logic. The vertical logic or intervention logic identifies what the project intends to do, clarifies the causal relationships and specifies the important assumptions and risks beyond.
Pdf the logical framework approachmillennium researchgate. It also provides information about external elements that may influence the project, called assumptions. For example, if the intervention is based on poor policies or wrong criteria, the logical framework will reveal contradictions and missing links, but it cannot change or replace them. The logical framework logframe is the core reference document throughout the entire project management cycle. Logical framework an overview sciencedirect topics. Professor john d macarthur is a lecturer at the development and project planning centre. Pdf files may contain a variety of content besides flat text and graphics including logical structuring elements, interactive elements such as annotations and formfields, layers, rich media including video content and three dimensional objects using u3d or prc, and various other data formats. Toolkit for monitoring and evaluating genderbased violence interventions along the relief to development continuum 9 may 2014 disclaimer the authors views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of the united states agency for international development or the united states government. The logical framework approach is an analytical and management tool which is now used in one form or another by most multilateral and bilateral aid agencies, international ngos and. On logical framework analysis logframes in the context of the cso gizis twining project change log who when version name in time stamp what comments version 0 kr 08. The method may also be used for analysis, assessment, followup and evaluation of projects.
Advantages and limitations of using the logical framework advantages limitations it helps you ask the right questions. For example, if the intervention is based on poor policies or wrong criteria, the logical framework will reveal contradictions and missing links, but. Pdf the logical framework approach lfa has proved to be a valuable tool for project approval, design, and evaluation. Aug 17, 2015 the simplest form of a logframe is a 4x4 table with 16 cells, although this isnt a strict format. Introduction to monitoring and evaluation using the logical. A logical framework approach to project cycle management. The logical framework or logframe is a project management tool, that can be used to design, implement, monitor and evaluate a project. Project description indicators means of verification assumptions overall objective. It guides systematic and logical analysis of the key interrelated.
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